If you have diabetes, you already know that hyperglycemia is high blood glucose — also called blood sugar.
But even if you are taking your medication as directed, high blood glucose is still possible and a sign that something is wrong. If you would like to learn more about managing your blood sugar levels, contact a Virginia Mason diabetes specialist, in Seattle, Wash., by calling (206) 223-6627. Print a PDF of this hyperglycemia information >>
A number of factors can cause hyperglycemia, including:
A normal blood glucose level two hours after eating is less than 180 mg/dL.
If you have Type I diabetes and your blood glucose level is above 240 mg/dL AND you have moderate or large ketones in your urine — you should go to the emergency room. If you have Type 2 diabetes, and levels above 240 mg/dl, contact your doctor.
Symptoms of hyperglycemia include:
People can often lower their blood glucose level by exercising. Another tactic is to adjust your diet. Talk to your dietitian about changes you might need to make.
If exercise and diet changes do not work, talk to your doctor about changing your medication dosage.
To prevent hyperglycemia:
While you have to be aware of your carbohydrate intake in general, a healthy diet for you is the same as a healthy diet for most people. Be sure to eat regularly and include:
At Virginia Mason, the experienced professionals in our comprehensive diabetes program work with you to help you live well with diabetes.
These professionals include specially trained:
We also offer a dynamic, one-day class that covers nutrition, exercise, blood sugar levels, and other basics of diabetes self-care. You can register at Living Well with Diabetes. Get more information by calling (206) 223-6627.